Guatemala Ricardo Zelaya: Sample Coffee Roasters

Guatemala
Ricardo Zelaya

The influential Zelaya family has been growing coffee in Antigua for more than 100 years. This has led to not only an expertise in coffee growing, but also an attention to sustainability practices. In the cup, we find notes of frangipani, orange, and blackberry.

Washed process Bourbon

Flavour: frangipani, orange, blackberry

Body: Acidity:

Roast: omni (filter + espresso)

This coffee comes from Santa Clara Estate, a farm owned and managed by Ricardo Zelaya. The influential Zelaya family has been growing coffee in Antigua for more than 100 years. This renowned family owns several farms in the region, and over the last century they have worked tirelessly to uphold, refine, and elevate the reputation of in Antigua, one of Guatemala’s most celebrated and loved coffee regions.

Santa Clara Estate is ninety hectares in size and is located on the fertile southern slopes of slopes of Hunahpú Volcano (also called Agua in Spanish) in the heart of the Antigua Valley. The farm has been owned and managed since 1988 by Ricardo Zelaya, the fourth generation of the Zelaya family to have produced coffee at Santa Clara. Back then, only the lowest elevations of Santa Clara were planted with coffee. The highest parcels were for farming corn and beans for consumption, and for the cattle and horses of neighbouring Hacienda Carmona. Ricardo then made the decision to start planting coffee higher up, increasing the farm’s yields. The process has taken years, but today the farm is one of Antigua’s most productive and is well-known for the exceptional quality of its coffee.

Ricardo is a meticulous and progressive farmer who is focused on delivering the very best coffee he can. He manages three coffee farms in Antigua: Santa Clara, Hacienda Carmona and Puerta Verde, and owns and manages a farm called Carrizal in the New Oriente coffee region. His farms are scrupulously well-managed — especially when it comes to the careful selection of varietals planted. While he prefers Bourbon and Caturra for volume, Ricardo has planted also Gesha, Pacamara, Villa Sarchi, Pacas and San Francisco to be able to offer differentiated microdots.

Because Antigua’s climate can be quite dry, careful attention is given to plant nutrition and pruning. Since they were first planted in the late 80s, plots that lie at the farm’s higher elevations have needed some form of irrigation. Over the years, Ricardo has trialled with both sprinkler and drip systems, and has discovered that a drip system is more efficient way to ensure the plants adequately hydrated. While this has been a significant investment for the family, they recognise that it’s the most sustainable way to ensure Santa Clara Estate remains productive well into the future.

Ricardo is also passionate about sustainability. Twenty-five hectares of the estate are dedicated to natural reserve, and all of the coffee is shade-grown, which protects the plants from direct sunlight, maintains soil health, and provides an important habitat for birds and insect life. The family’s mills are also eco-friendly; all of the pulp from the mills is composted and used as an organic fertiliser for the farm, and water is channeled into sedimentation tanks in order to prevent pollution of the local river systems. In addition, parchment from the dry mill is used for fuel to reduce the reliance on wood.

Sourcing and ingredients

100% Bourbon coffee beans, provided by Melbourne Coffee Merchants and roasted by us on Gadigal land / Sydney.

Country grade: Unknown ?

Packaging

Bag: ABA Certified home compostable
Label: Recyclable
Valve (on bags larger than 250g): General waste
Coffee ordered online is shipped in a recyclable cardboard box

Brewing this coffee

We recommend brewing this coffee 15–49 days post-roast. If pre-ground, brew as soon as possible. Our advice on storing coffee.

1:3
dose:yield
ratio

To brew on espresso, we recommend using 20g of beans (dose) to get 60g of espresso out (yield), during 24-28 seconds.

g dose

g yield

View the how to brew espresso (single origin) guide.

1:16.7
beans:water
ratio

To brew in infusion/fed brewers (V60, Chemex) use a ratio of 1:16.7 ratio of beans:water.

g beans

g water

View full recipes and videos in our brewguides

1:14.3
beans:water
ratio

To brew in immersion brewers (plunger, AeroPress, Kalita, batch brewer) we recommend using a 1:14.3 ratio of beans:water

g beans

g water

View full recipes and videos in our brewguides

1:12
beans:water
ratio

To brew as cold brew we recommend using a 1:12 ratio of beans:water

g beans

g water

View full recipes and videos in our brewguides

Producer: Ricardo Zelaya
Farm/Coop: Santa Clara Estate
Country: Guatemala
Region: Antigua
Altitude: 1550 - 1890m above sea level
Varietals: Bourbon
Process: Washed
Body
Acidity
Tasting notes: Frangipani, orange, blackberry
Roast style: Omni (filter + espresso)

Varietals

Bourbon varietal

A natural mutation of the Typica varietal, Bourbon is named after Reunion Island (then known as Il Bourbon) where the French cultivated the Typica plants which naturally mutated.

The location

Coffee from Guatemala

Guatemala’s production of coffee first grew in the 1860s on the back of a declining indigo trade, which had previously existed as it’s main export. Up until 2011 Guatemala was in the top 5 highest producing coffees nations in the world, before being overtaken by Honduras.

The Antigua region of Guatemala

Antigua is a region defined by rich volcanic soil, low rainfall and lots of sunshine. It is situated in the shadow of Fuego, one of Guatemala’s three active volcanoes

Farm processes

Washed process

Machines are used to remove the flesh from the coffee cherry before being fermented in water, washed again, and finally sun dried. This process tends to result in more distinct, cleaner flavours.